Clostridium perfringens types C and D antitoxin. Breeding and growing pigs. Puppies that live in close proximity to other dogs are much more susceptible to the vast array of diseases against which the 8-in-1 protects. "Insert a 2.5-4cm needle at 60 to the . "Given lambs' higher risk for clostridial issues, there may be benefit from vaccinating as early as two weeks of age to provide at least partial immunity.". South Dakota State University Extension: May 16, 2022, Parturient Paresis in Sheep and Goats (Milk Fever, Hypocalcemia, Lambing Sickness), Ohio Department of Agriculture Official ID and Premise ID Discussion, Feeding Lambs Frequently Asked Questions, Market Report Offers Insight for Lamb Producers, Pasteurella Pneumonia and Clostridial Disease XLVets Sheep Roadshow 2020. Ovivac P Plus is a multivalent clostridial vaccine for sheep that can also aid in the control of pneumonic and systemic pasteurellosis Assumptions Numerator: The number of doses of vaccine administered has been calculated by multiplying the number of packs sold by the number of doses per pack. Leading animal health company Fort Dodge reminds farmers that a dose of Eweguard [1], a 6 in 1 sheep vaccine and wormer three weeks before lambing is one of the best investments you can. Simpson, K. M., Callan, R. J., & Van Metre, D. C. (2018). The combination Cl. Once vaccines warm up, they are useless, unless used immediately. Follow label instructions or a veterinarians recommendations for a good clostridium vaccination program as part of a preventative herd/flock health plan. Costs approximately $3/head- cheap insurance for a costly disease. Read all labels carefully before administering vaccines or other treatments. This form is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Most livestock vaccine and health management protocols revolve around the animals stage of production. Copyright 2023 Animalytix LLC. SHEEP DOSAGE: Inject 5 mL subcutaneously followed by a 2 mL dose in 6weeks. This Colorful ALL Female Litter has Sleep Apnea markers n comes from a Service Dog line currently used for Mobility/Balance. NOTICE: PLS We request that U TEXT 7194210612 or info; photo updates. CPN: 1047033.3. This means less fridge space is required and fewer vaccine bottle changes are needed when vaccinating large numbers of stock. There are several clostridial vaccines available; while generally inexpensive, price does increase per dose depending on if a 3-way, 7-way or 8-way toxoid vaccine is administered. Table 1. Common symptoms are muscle stiffness and spasms, bloat, panic, uncoordinated walking, and/or the inability to eat and drink. (1997) and published in the Journal of Animal Science, 75(9), 2328-2334. This article was published by Michigan State University Extension. Wood Posts Shop All. Two doses about 4 weeks apart, then annual boosters or booster more frequently if heavily fed on grain. CYDECTIN WEANERGUARD 6 in 1 vaccine and wormer for sheep. Startvac. The clinic will offer all Pfizer-BioNTech bivalent booster doses as well as doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech primary series . When? Puppies that live in close proximity to other dogs are much more susceptible to the vast array of diseases against which the 8-in-1 protects. The cost of the 8-in-1 as a single injection can also be less expensive than paying for each vaccination separately. Follow label instructions for preslaughter withdrawal times and maintain complete records. NOTICE: PLS We request that U TEXT 7194210612 or info; photo updates. Store at 35-45F (2-7C). In about one third of cases sequelae, predominantly cognitive dysfunction, persists for a year or more.. Many critics of the 8-in-1 shot believe that all of the vaccines are not necessary and can be more dangerous than helpful. The originating document has been archived. South Dakota State University, South Dakota counties, and USDA cooperating. Those who advise against the 8-in-1 shot say it is little more than unnecessary over-vaccination. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Odendaal, M.W., and N.P.J. Costs approximately $3/head- cheap insurance for a costly disease. Clostridial vaccines should be given at least yearly to adult sheep previously vaccinated. Updated: 2023-02-28. So far only a. The purpose of this publication is to offer a guide in establishing a health management schedule. Spam protection has stopped this request. For optimal parasite control, a fecal egg count should be done to assess level of infestation, and may determine potential anthelmintic resistance. 2022 Jill Dean J G Baby Border Collies GinaMarie Sep 16, 2022 11 weeks old. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Anti-toxins are different than the vaccine toxoids. Always watch your dog for signs of allergies, which include skin eruptions and the inability to breathe normally. Sheep, goats join Germany's coronavirus vaccine drive forming the shape of a 330-foot syringe By Jennifer Hassan January 4, 2022 at 6:37 a.m. EST Shepherd Wiebke Schmidt-Kochan on Jan. 3. [1] Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a viral infectious disease involving the central nervous system.The disease most often manifests as meningitis, encephalitis or meningoencephalitis. Scabby mouth (particularly in young stock). The most dangerous allergic reaction is the swelling of the throat, which can cause suffocation. Figure 1. Eight of the zoo's goats and one sheep . To learn more about parasite management, refer to NMSU Extension Guide B-112, College of Agricultural, Consumer, and Environmental Sciences, https://vet.uga.edu/news/view/enterotoxemia_in_sheep_and_goats, https://www.merckvetmanual.com/respiratory-system/respiratory-diseases-of-sheep-and-goats/pasteurella-and-mannheimia-pneumonias-in-sheep-and-goats, Sheep and Goat Vaccine and Health Management Schedule, Topical external parasite control (permethrin), Clostridium perfringens types C and D antitoxin. The 3-way vaccine called CD&T protects against Clostridium perfringens types C & D and Clostridium tetani. 3 (pp. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. For these reasons, vaccination is the best way to prevent disease outbreaks. This work was conducted by de la Rosa et al. She has been spayed, microchipped, received her rabies, dhlpp, bivalent canine influenza, and bordetella vaccines, tested negative for heartworms and started on prevention, as well as flea prevention. (1997) and published in the Journal of Animal Science, 75(9), 2328-2334. Therefore, many veterinarians prefer to provide a smaller combination shot (3 shot) with boosters of other vaccinations every three months. The originating document has been archived. As always, good records and the 21-day slaughter withdrawal time should be considered when setting up a vaccine schedule. Goats metabolize vaccines and medicines differently than sheep. For the vaccination of healthy cattle and sheep as an aid in the prevention of diseases caused by Clostridium chauvoei, C. septicum, C. novyi Type B, C. haemolyticum (known also as C. novyi Type D), C. tetani and C. perfringens Types C and D. Immunity is also provided as an aid in the prevention of diseases caused by the beta and epsilon toxins of an additional organism, C. perfringens Type B. Pulpy kidney is the most common clostridial disease encountered in the Regional Veterinary Labs, he said, with 42 confirmed cases in 2014. Veiwings are welcome.they are now on solids aswell as milk. 10 0 obj <> endobj Free postage. A full 8-way clostridial vaccine is used by some but not necessary on most NY farms. Manufacturer: Intervet/Merck Animal Health. Type C most commonly affects lambs a few weeks old and rarely kids, while type D (a.k.a. Supporting Ohio sheep producers by providing educational information, sheep research conducted at Ohio State, resources, and contact information for leaders in Ohio's sheep industry. Depending on weather and level of infestation, a second dose may be needed two weeks later to sufficiently treat the animals. This times peak antibody levels from the vaccine with colostrum production, providing immunity for the lamb(s). Anthelmintic (de-wormer) [Again, only recommended for the treatment of those individuals that need it as opposed to a blanket treatment regiment]. South Dakota State University adheres to AA/EEO guidelines in offering educational programs and services. Clostridium Chauvoei-Septicum-Haemolyticum-Novyi-Tetani-Perfringens Types C&D Bacterin-Toxoid. Retrieved May 1, 2018, from https://www.merckvetmanual.com/respiratory-system/respiratory-diseases-of-sheep-and-goats/pasteurella-and-mannheimia-pneumonias-in-sheep-and-goats, B-112: Guide for Control of External Parasites of Sheep and Goats https://pubs.nmsu.edu/_b/B112/, CR-604: Sheep Production and Management https://pubs.nmsu.edu/_circulars/CR604/, CR-685: Sheep Nutrition https://pubs.nmsu.edu/_circulars/CR685/. . Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pets diet, medication, or physical activity routines. Chlamydia (late-term abortions; vaccine can be used in both sheep and goats), Eight clostridial strain bacterial diseases, CL, a contagious bacterial disease that causes skin lesions and abscesses, Eight clostridial strain bacterial diseases. Sheep that present with clinical signs are usually very ill and the success rate of treatment is very low. Puppies. She is a pale SILVER GREY w a BLUE MERLE Body n hind quarters. This generally occurs in animals that are under stress, causing a change in the intestinal environment. Marketing and Communications | MSC 3K, P.O. The 7-way and 8-way vaccines include additional protection from other clostridial strains, such as blackleg and malignant edema, which is considered less common for sheep in North America. For the vaccination of healthy cattle and sheep as an aid in the prevention of diseases caused by Clostridium chauvoei, C. septicum, . Sheep not previously vaccinated must have at least two injections, four to six weeks apart, to achieve long-term high-level immunity. 2020. Cydectin Long Acting Injection for Sheep can be used four to eight weeks prior to lambing and was proven to result in an average increase in ewe weaning weight of 3.2kg and an average increase. Men have no balls and women more periods. Vaccination is the most effective way to control both pasteurella and clostridial diseases in sheep, according to the Department of Agricultures Veterinary Surgeon William Fitzgerald. Repeat in 6 weeks and once annually. (Previously published withSouth Dakota State University Extension: May 16, 2022), Figure 1. The label indication is to reduce the incidence of subclinical mastitis and decrease the . In a disease outbreak, an anti-toxin could be provided for immediate short-term neutralization of formed toxins. PRECAUTION: This product has been tested under laboratory conditions and shown to meet all Federal standards for safety and efficacy. It a major cause of economic loss in the meat industry due to trimming and condemnation. Courtesy: De la Rosa et al., Journal of Animal Science (1997). The amendment which was made in the divorce law last year, through the enactment of a measure empowering the Supreme Court to/decree a dissolution of marriage aft via Associated Press A sheep owner in Germany managed to arrange her animals in the shape of a giant syringe Monday in a stab at convincing her compatriots to get vaccinated against COVID-19. #=6"/_NdiG3P1 Lr%LJbRh&E;s1cN0)QLi-WfS9j9Rj,k'm7.k,pW=u-(wm EIkEEn&Os\Jk/u_g8f yOj2Q8f. To learn more about external parasite management, refer to NMSU Extension Guide B-112, Guide for Control of External Parasites of Sheep and Goats. MERCK ANIMAL HEALTH with moxidectin (in an injectable form) to treat worms. Rather than put your furry friend through a painful series of shots to cover all of the inoculations that your veterinarian might recommend for good health, an injection exists that is a combination of eight common vaccinations. The injection vaccinates the dog against seven common, debilitating diseases, which are: parvo, distemper, respiratory disease (Adenovirus Type 2), canine hepatitis (Adenovirus Type 1), parainfluenza, 2-leptospirosis and corona virus. Acute illness and . Each spasm usually lasts for a few minutes. Box 30001 | Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001, 2022 New Mexico State University - Board of Regents. To encourage COVID-19 vaccinations among its 83 million citizens, Germany arranged about 700 sheep and goats in the shape of a syringe that stretched almost 100 meters, according to the Associated . Lewis, G. S., Wang, S., & Taylor, J. Vaccination is the most effective way to control both pasteurella and clostridial diseases in sheep, according to the Department of Agriculture's Veterinary Surgeon William Fitzgerald. Animals that are under-dosed have an increased risk of becoming anthelmintic-resistant. To have a digest of information delivered straight to your email inbox, visit https://extension.msu.edu/newsletters. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. in animal science from Colorado State University and NMSU, respectively, and her Ph.D. in ruminant nutrition from North Dakota State University. This disease causes painful lesions around the mouth, lips, eyes, nose and occasionally feet and teats of affected sheep that can cause significant production loss and possibly death in these animals. Check out the MSU Fruit & Vegetable Crop Management Program! Forty animals were divided into ten groups ,each group eight of sheep were vaccinated with different doses of the bivalent oil FMD vaccine . Responses of pregnant ewes and young lambs to ovalbumin immunization, antiovalbumin antibody transfer to lambs, and temporal changes in antiovalbumin antibody1,2. 8 in 1- helps prevent 8 clostridial disease (contains 5 in 1 as above + helps prevent lamb dysentery and post parturient gangrene in ewes). While Valentines Day is celebrated during the month of February, physical affection should be reserved for human companions and not your pigs! The bacteria is picked up from the soil and they multiply in the damaged areas of the liver, where they produce a powerful toxin which kills the sheep.. Issued in furtherance of MSU Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Administered, anti-toxins provide toxin neutralization, but as the immune system did not create it, it will not create more, so only short-term immunity will be provided. Lambs nursing heavily lactating ewes or bottle lambs are at a higher risk for type C clostridium. Generally an issue is only detected due to low marking percentages. haemolyticum repeat the dose every 5 to 6 months. Contrary to popular belief the '8' does not automatically mean the vaccine provides protection against tetanus it usually means it's also effective against Clostridium hemolyticum, the bacteria responsible for Red Water disease. Intramuscular injections should be given on the side of the neck, 10-15cm in front of the shoulder in the mid neck area well above the large jugular vein. Local reactions may be observed following subcutaneous administration to cattle. Ideally it is given 3-4 weeks prior to lambing. As always, good records and the 21-day slaughter withdrawal time should be considered when setting up a vaccine schedule. Sheep Equipment and Housing Plans Blueprints Colorado State University Extension, Sheep Building Plans North Dakota State University, American Consortium for Small Ruminant Parasite Control, Forages Ohio State University Extension, OSU Talking Sheep, Sheep Education and Information, If you have trouble accessing this page and need to request an alternate format, contact u@osu.edu. 2023 South Dakota Board of Regents. Most labels also indicate that the entire contents of the bottle should be used once opened, so choose a bottle size based on the number of doses needed. The content of this site contains information pertaining to The Ohio State University. Braxy tends to occur in either adult or yearling sheep. For sheep and goats, it is recommended to vaccinate prior to lambing, weaning, and breeding. %%EOF Before COVID-19 vaccine availability, PWH were at greater risk for severe outcomes than PWoH. Clostridial vaccines typically recommend gently shaking the bottle before use. We cannot confirm the completeness, accuracy and currency of the content. If the herd or flock has good clostridial protection, kids and lambs should not need the tetanus antitoxin, but many people administer it at the time of docking, castrating, and disbudding to assure protection. Tetanus is a common, fatal disease in sheep and goats caused by a bacterium known as Clostridium tetani. However, work completed at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station has shown lambs born to unvaccinated ewes prior to lambing and given an injection at day 0 and 14 had an immune response at day 15. Warnings and cautions for Covexin 8 Vaccine, Direction and dosage information for Covexin 8 Vaccine. perfringens Types B, C and D, revaccinate two weeks prior to parturition, introduction to lush pastures or finishing programs. Erysipelas is a common cause of arthritis in lambs and young weaned sheep. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Responses of pregnant ewes and young lambs to ovalbumin immunization, antiovalbumin antibody transfer to lambs, and temporal changes in antiovalbumin antibody1,2. We developed a spatially explicit mathematical model of . Neutralising antibody responses in cattle and sheep following booster vaccination with two commercial inactivated bluetongue virus serotype 8 vaccines. Kriek. She is a pretty little BLACK TRI. Cattle dosage: Inject 5 mL subcutaneously or intramuscularly, repeated in 6 weeks. THE DIVORCE LAW. CYDECTIN EWEGUARD SE B12 6 in 1 vaccine and wormer for sheep. Read more. In a disease outbreak, an anti-toxin could be provided for immediate short-term neutralization of formed toxins. novyi type B), malignant oedema (Cl. Photo of pregnant doe: Alex Dawson | Flickr Photo of kid goats: hotservis | Pixabay.com Photo of new lambs: Paul Chamberlain | Flickr Photo of ewes: Arbutus | Flickr, Hines, M.E. overeating disease or pulpy kidney disease) occurs in sheep or goats of any age. Almost all vaccination programs require two initial doses for it to be effective. Cuteness may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. There is often no sign for the first few years hence why it is referred to as a silent but costly disease. Enterotoxemia, or overeating disease, is a major cause of death of kids and lambs from shortly after birth through the entire feeding period. hkO9?B~*$.*5e?d These kids and lambs should receive their first CDT vaccination by the time they are six to eight weeks of age, followed by a booster three to four weeks later. (Previously published with New Mexico State University: Guide B-127: Sheep and Goat Vaccine and Health Management Schedule). fnaf . NMSU and the U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperating. Despite its common appearance, it remains relatively unharmful unless presented with opportunities to rapidly proliferate, causing a release of toxins. tetani and Cl. Sheep-50 primary/125 booster doses. air b and b near meBarbie in Nebraska is Available for Adoption: Hi, my name is Barbie, and I am 6 years old and 17 lbs. Tustin (Eds. Contents of publications may be freely reproduced, with an appropriate citation, for educational purposes. 2004. For prevention of Clostridium chauvoei, septicum, novyi, perfringens Types C & D, haemolyticum (bacillary hemoglobinuria/red water) and tetani. Older sheep and goats who have been properly vaccinated as young animals should only require annual vaccines covering the clostridial (i.e., 8-way) and anti-abortive vaccines (i.e., Vibrio). That means protection against IBR, BRSV, PI3, Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica. 50 mLCattle-10 doses. An example animal health protocol with corresponding schedule for sheep and goats on range. That makes it imperative to vaccinate with a seven-way or eight-way Clostridial vaccine that has a tetanus toxoid. ADMINISTRATION AND DOSAGE: Shake well. Clostridial vaccines typically recommend gently shaking the bottle before use. Some pet advocates suggest that owners get the smaller dosed 6-in-1 combination shot (without the 2-leptospirosis and corona virus vaccinations) and rabies shots only every 3 years. Clostridial vaccines can be highly reactive at the vaccination site. Lambs and kids receive the first vaccine 2 weeks prior to weaning and the second vaccine, booster, at the time of weaning or shortly afterwards. It is very important to give the lamb a second shot. You only use this vaccine if you have a history of scabby mouth on your property or have biosecurity concerns. Anti-toxins are different than the vaccine toxoids. Vaccination schedules to raise antibody concentrations against epsilon-toxin of Clostridium perfringens in ewes and their triplet lambs. In vaccines, toxoids are an inactivated bacteria toxin designed to stimulate the immune system to create anti-toxins or antibodies in the animal. Calves vaccinated under 3 months of age should be revaccinated at weaning or 4 to 6 months of age. Given by injection, the vaccine is designed to stimulate the animals' output of anti-archaea antibodies in their saliva, which is then carried into the rumen as the animals swallow. Vaccines, such as the CD&T, should be refrigerated to remain viable, including while vaccinating animals in the barn or pens. Prebreeding vaccines 1. DVMetrics assumes no liability, and each user assumes full risk, responsibility, and liability, related to its use of the DVMetrics service and data. Copyright 2023 Animalytix LLC. 3 in 1 Prevents tetanus, pulpy kidney and cheesy gland, 5 in 1 prevents five clostridial diseases (pulpy kidney, tetanus, black disease, malignant oedema and blackleg). Another issue with the 8-in-1 vaccination lies with when to administer it. For most operations, the 3-way provides adequate clostridium protection, but will be farm-dependent. He also said that lambs should receive a booster shot four-to-six weeks later. tetanus antitoxin, if dam was not vaccinated during gestation. Respectively, Extension Livestock Specialist, Department of Extension Animal Sciences and Natural Resources; Superintendent, Corona Range and Livestock Research Center; and Extension Veterinarian, Department of Extension Animal Sciences and Natural Resources, New Mexico State University. These vaccines, known as bacterin-toxoids, are designed to provoke an immune response, while causing no harm to the animal. CYDECTIN EWEGUARD 6 in 1 vaccine and wormer for sheep. It is characterized by acute indigestion, convulsions and other nervous system signs such as colic and sudden death. In J.A.W. Skip to search form Skip to main content Skip to account menu . Shad Cox, Superintendent Corona Range and Livestock Research Center, New Mexico State University Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a contagious viral disease causing massive economic loss to animal industries in endemic countries including Egypt. Ultravac 7in1 vaccine is used to prevent Leptospirosis and the major clostridial diseases in cattle. Your veterinarian can assist you with this process. Privacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | CookieSettings | Copyright 2023 Agriland Media Ltd. . The sooner the lamb gets the colostrum, the more benefit it will get from it, he said. March 1, 2023 at 5:30 p.m. EST. Expiration dates and proper storage/handling are important to ensure efficacy. For external parasites like keds and ticks, topical permethrin-based products work well. Vaccination schedules to raise antibody concentrations against epsilon-toxin of Clostridium perfringens in ewes and their triplet lambs. For animals subject to reexposure to Cl. It has a long incubation period so by the time OJD is identified it is generally well established. The first and only intranasal vaccine with viral and bacterial pneumonia protection. 30 days after lambing or kidding. SKU 2072286 $417.50 Qty Add to Cart Add to Compare We will aim to dispatch this product within 1-2 Business days. Lambs should be given their primary course beginning at 10 to 12weeks of age. This information is for educational purposes only. Sheep and goats stand together on Monday in Schneverdingen, Germany, as they form an approximately 330-foot syringe to promote vaccinations against COVID-19. Most labels also indicate that the entire contents of the bottle should be used once opened, so choose a bottle size based on the number of doses needed. For example, younger animals transitioning to higher sugar, or starch feeds, can cause a proliferation in clostridium. Although there are several bacterial types, clostridium perfringens C and D are of especial concern to small ruminants in North America. Although C. perfringens TypeB is not a significant problem in North America (US), immunity is derived from a combination of Type C (beta) and Type D (epsilon) C. perfringens fractions. Nave animals (never vaccinated) and lambs 2 weeks or older should be administered two doses of a clostridial vaccine according to label instruction under the advisement of a veterinarian. While dry times come and go, nothing can fully prepare farmers for drought. tetanus antitoxin, if dam was not vaccinated during gestation. Chlamydia (late-term abortions; vaccine can be used in both sheep and goats), Eight clostridial strain The Border Collie breed was created to herd sheep in the hills between England and Scotland. Lambs nursing heavily lactating ewes or bottle lambs are at a higher risk for type C clostridium. When treating for parasites, it is now recommended that you remain consistent with your de-worming protocol. Links and all references to outside content do not constitute (i) incorporation by reference of information contained on or in such outside content and such information should not be considered part of U.OSU.EDU or (ii) endorsement of such content by The Ohio State University. AU $38.95. Pre breeding o Pasteurellosis NOTES AND PRECAUTIONS All approved vaccines for sheep and goats require two doses 24 wks apart for primary immunization followed by yearly boosters. de la Rosa, C., Hogue, D. E., & Thonney, M. L. (1997). Covexin 8 Indications. This times peak antibody levels from the vaccine with colostrum production, providing immunity for the lamb or lambs. Hardware Cloth Shop All. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. An example animal health protocol with corresponding schedule in a farm flock situation. Clostridial vaccines should be given at least yearly to adult sheep previously vaccinated. Ultravac 5 in 1 50ml. Then, sheep were challenged with the M3 strain (2000 oocysts) of T. gondii . Clostridium perfringens is a group of bacteria commonly infecting the intestine of small ruminants, causing a variety of illnesses often resulting in death. "" (Hanspeter) . Enterotoxemia in sheep and goats. . B. What the hell are you talking about. Figure 1. But unfortunately, some farmers dont and when they get caught with a disease outbreak it costs a lot of money, he said. hbbd```b``"@$f&"M$|Vf-`6L8V,"K!4IF`YE0 a0 jxyjA?HP/3Lg`` Marcy Ward, Extension Livestock Specialist, New Mexico State University Booster at 45 days (2 weeks later). This is a recipe for disaster. As you can see, I am a . Nave animals 2 weeks or older should be given at least 2 separate clostridial vaccines, followed by annual boosters.
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